These seeds are very easy to grow. The pods should be
collected in the fall, before they have been on the
ground for too long. I just hold the pods at ambient
temperature over the winter, in my unheated warehouse
space. I have read that the seeds can remain viable for
up to 10 years. Before planting you must scarify
the tough seed coat (in nature this is usually done by
passing through an animal). I have found two good
methods for doing this. The first is to use a hacksaw on
the seed, scoring it about 1/16" - 1/8" deep,
just enough to see a color change in the seed coat. I
tried this method for the first time this year, and it
seems to work well. The other method is just to crack
the seeds in a vise; place the seed in the vise with the
widest side parallel to the floor, then tighten the vise
slowly until the seed pops.
The seeds should be planted about 1/2" deep in
potting soil when the weather begins to get warm, around
the middle of April. If you want to start earlier you
can use a warm space and a grow light, but I prefer to
use natural conditions. The seeds usually germinate in
about 2 weeks; I let them grow in their original space
for a month before transplanting to a larger pot.
Last year I let the trees winter over in their pots
before planting in the spring, but this year (2003) I
planted some in the fall before they dropped their
leaves.